Study Guide


# Question
1 What are the three key elements that define Canada’s Government System?
2 In which Act were the responsibilities of the federal and provincial governments defined?
3 What is the British North America Act, 1867 now known as?
4 In Canada, which of the following are key responsibilities of the federal government?
5 In Canada, the provincial governments are responsible for:
6 Which responsibilities are shared by both the federal government and the provinces?
7 Each province in Canada has its own elected body known as the:
8 Which of the following are the responsibilities of elected representatives in Canada's parliamentary democracy?
9 Who selects the Cabinet ministers?
10 In the federal government, what is the Prime Minister responsible for?
11 Cabinet ministers are responsible to the elected representatives, which means they must:
12 What are the three parts of Canada's Parliament?
13 Members of House of Commons are elected by:
14 What is the role of the "House of Commons"?
15 How often are members of the House of Commons elected?
16 On whose advice does the Governor General appoint Senators?
17 How are Senators appointed?
18 What must happen for a bill to become law in Canada?
19 What is royal assent?
20 Who is Canada’s Head of State?
21 As Head of the Commonwealth, how many other nations does the Sovereign link Canada to?
22 Who represents the Sovereign in Canada?
23 How is the Governor General appointed?
24 Who is Canada’s first Indigenous Governor General, elected in 2021?
25 Who served as Canada’s 28th Governor General before Mary Simon?
26 Who served as Canada’s Governor General from 2005 to 2010?
27 Who was the first Canadian-born Governor General of Canada?
28 Which Governor General served from 1967 to 1974 and is known for modernizing the office?
29 How long does the Governor General usually serve?
30 Who represents the Sovereign in each of Canada’s ten provinces?
31 What does MLA stand for?
32 What does MNA stand for?
33 What does MPP stand for?
34 What does MHA stand for?
35 In the three territories of Canada, who represents the federal government and plays a ceremonial role?
36 How many judges serve on the Supreme Court of Canada?
37 Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court of Canada?
38 What are the levels of government in Canada?
39 What are the three levels of government?
40 What does "federalism" allow provinces to do?
41 How many territories does Canada have?
42 What is a "parliamentary democracy"?
43 What is one responsibility of members of the House of Commons and provincial and territorial legislatures?
44 What are the two types of members in the House of Commons?
45 What happens to Cabinet ministers who are defeated in a non-confidence vote?
46 What does a provincial legislature consist of?
47 What is the federal government responsible for?
48 Where are Canada’s Parliament buildings located?
49 How are political representatives chosen in Canada?
50 Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of political representatives?
51 Who considers and reviews proposals for new laws?
52 What is a proposal for a new law called?
53 How many readings must a bill go through in the House of Commons before it can become law?
54 What form of government does Canada have?
55 What is a "hereditary Sovereign"?
56 What does "constitutional monarchy" mean?
57 Canada’s Head of State reigns in accordance with:
58 What does the Sovereign symbolize in Canada?
59 Who is the Head of Government?
60 What are the roles of the Head of Government (the Prime Minister) and the Head of State (the Sovereign) in Canada?
61 What is the Sovereign’s representative in the provinces called?
62 Who appoints the Lieutenant Governor?
63 What are the three branches of government?
64 Where are provincial and territorial laws passed?
65 The head of the province is called:
66 Which is the highest judiciary court in Canada?
67 Which courts are directly under the Supreme Court of Canada?
68 What are the three levels of the Executive Branch?
69 What does the Legislative Branch consist of?
70 What is the main role of the Executive Branch?
71 What is the primary responsibility of the Legislative Branch?
72 What is the main role of the Judicial Branch?
73 The Lieutenant Governor is usually appointed for a term of:
74 What type of government does Canada have?